Sanford Gifford
Sanford Robinson Gifford (1823–1880) was an American landscape painter and a prominent member of the Hudson River School, a group of artists known for their romantic and majestic depictions of the American wilderness. Born in Greenfield, New York, Gifford studied at Brown University before committing himself fully to painting. He was particularly influenced by Thomas Cole and Asher B. Durand, two of the founders of the Hudson River School, and his work often reflects the luminous and atmospheric qualities associated with the movement.
Gifford was renowned for his ability to capture light and atmosphere, often focusing on the effects of sunlight, mist, and twilight in his paintings. His landscapes, which include views of the Hudson River Valley, the Catskills, and the Adirondacks, as well as scenes from his travels to Europe and the Middle East, are characterized by their ethereal quality and serene compositions. Today, Gifford’s works are held in major collections, including the Metropolitan Museum of Art and the Smithsonian American Art Museum.
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Full Name: Sanford Robinson Gifford
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Birth and Death: 1823–1880
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Profession: Painter
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Influences: Hudson River School, Luminism
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Legacy: Known for his luminous landscapes, Gifford’s works are held in institutions such as the Metropolitan Museum of Art and the Smithsonian American Art Museum.
