John Varley
John Varley (1778–1842) was an English watercolorist and a founding member of the Society of Painters in Water Colours (later known as the Royal Watercolour Society). Born in Hackney, London, Varley initially trained under a portrait painter but soon turned his focus to landscapes, where he found his true calling. He became known for his picturesque depictions of the English countryside, often using a precise and delicate watercolor technique that made him one of the leading landscape artists of his time.
Varley was also an influential teacher, counting among his pupils the renowned painter William Turner of Oxford and the visionary artist Samuel Palmer. His contributions to the art of watercolor painting are significant, and he played a key role in elevating the medium's status in England during the early 19th century. Today, Varley’s works are held in collections such as the British Museum and the Victoria and Albert Museum.
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Full Name: John Varley
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Birth and Death: 1778–1842
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Profession: Watercolorist
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Influences: English landscape painting, Society of Painters in Water Colours
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Legacy: A leading figure in early English watercolor painting, his works are held in major collections like the British Museum and the Victoria and Albert Museum.
