Édouard Manet
Édouard Manet (1832–1883) was a pivotal figure in the transition from Realism to Impressionism and is considered one of the most influential artists of the 19th century. Born into a wealthy Parisian family, Manet initially studied under the academic painter Thomas Couture but quickly developed his own style, which challenged the traditional conventions of art. His work, such as Olympia (1863) and Luncheon on the Grass (1863), shocked contemporary audiences with its bold depictions of modern life and direct engagement with the viewer.
Manet’s work was characterized by loose brushwork, a bright color palette, and an interest in modern, everyday subjects. Though he is often considered a precursor to the Impressionists, Manet remained more focused on figures and urban scenes rather than landscapes. His influence on modern art is profound, and his works are now cornerstones of collections in museums such as the Musée d'Orsay and the Art Institute of Chicago.
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Full Name: Édouard Manet
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Birth and Death: 1832–1883
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Profession: Painter
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Influences: Realism, Early Impressionism
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Legacy: A trailblazer in modern art, Manet’s works laid the foundation for the Impressionist movement and are held in major institutions worldwide.
