Daniel Ridgway Knight
Daniel Ridgway Knight (1839–1924) was an American painter best known for his idyllic rural scenes and genre paintings depicting peasant life in France. Born in Chambersburg, Pennsylvania, Knight began his artistic training at the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts in Philadelphia before moving to Paris to study under the renowned French academic painter Charles Gleyre at the École des Beaux-Arts. Knight was heavily influenced by the naturalist and realist movements of the time, particularly the work of Jean-François Millet and Jules Breton, both of whom focused on the beauty and dignity of rural life.
Knight's paintings are characterized by their meticulous attention to detail, vibrant color palette, and serene compositions. He often portrayed young women working in fields, gardens, or along riverbanks, surrounded by flowers and lush landscapes. His works celebrated the simplicity and quiet beauty of everyday rural activities, reflecting both a romanticized vision of the countryside and a deep respect for the lives of his subjects. Knight settled in Poissy, a village near Paris, where he found endless inspiration for his depictions of rural France. His paintings were well-received during his lifetime, and he exhibited regularly at the Paris Salon, winning multiple awards. Today, his works are held in museums and private collections worldwide, including the Musée d'Orsay in Paris and the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York, and continue to be appreciated for their tranquility and evocative charm.
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Full Name: Daniel Ridgway Knight
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Birth and Death: 1839–1924
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Profession: Painter
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Influences: Jean-François Millet, Jules Breton, Realism, Naturalism
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Legacy: Known for his depictions of rural French life; works held in major collections like the Musée d'Orsay in Paris and the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York.