White Dorking Rooster by Harrison Weir
Description: "White Dorking Rooster" is an illustration by Harrison Weir, a prominent English artist and illustrator known for his expertise in animal drawings during the 19th century. This artwork depicts a White Dorking rooster, a breed characterized by its large body, five-toed feet (an unusual trait among chickens), and broad breast. Originating from the town of Dorking in Surrey, England, the Dorking breed is one of the oldest British poultry breeds, believed to have been introduced by the Romans. The illustration captures the rooster's distinctive features, including its bright red comb, clear white plumage, and strong, upright stance. Weir's work serves both as an artistic representation and a scientific document for poultry breeders and enthusiasts, reflecting the Victorian interest in animal breeding and the standardization of breeds.
Harrison Weir (1824–1906), born in Lewes, England, was a leading figure in Victorian-era animal illustration. He apprenticed with George Baxter, an innovator in color printing techniques, and developed a style that combined meticulous detail with a deep appreciation for natural history. Weir was a central figure in the early animal fancier movement, contributing to many natural history books, agricultural journals, and exhibitions. He organized the first-ever cat show in 1871 at the Crystal Palace in London and was deeply involved in the promotion of various animal breeds, including poultry. His illustrations, characterized by their realism and scientific accuracy, were essential to the development of breed standards and the broader understanding of animal varieties during his time.
Details:
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Location and Date Created: England, late 19th century.
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Medium: Ink and watercolor on paper.
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Full Artwork Name: White Dorking Rooster by Harrison Weir.
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Artwork Style: Realistic animal illustration, with a focus on natural history.
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Subject/Topic: Illustration of a White Dorking rooster, emphasizing its unique five-toed feet and robust build.
